soğuk düşmek

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••

- soğuk almak

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1) па́дать тж. перен.

2) выпада́ть ( об атмосферных осадках)

3) па́дать; убыва́ть, уменьша́ться

4) теря́ть здоро́вье / си́лу и т. п.

5) -e па́дать, выпада́ть, приходи́ться на кого-что

6) -e подходи́ть, соотве́тствовать (по размеру, окраске и т. п.)

7) -e совпада́ть; оказа́ться

8) -e устреми́ться, ри́нуться

9) -e предава́ться, отдава́ться чему

10) -e впада́ть (в сомнение и т. п.); попада́ть (в затруднительное положение и т. п.)

11) -e попа́сть; неожи́данно очути́ться / оказа́ться (где-л.)

12) -e сле́довать, идти́ за кем

13) -i вычита́ть, изыма́ть

14) случа́йно попа́сться / оказа́ться

15) преждевре́менно роди́ться ( мёртвым)

16) выступает в роли вспомогательного глагола быть, стать

••

- düşüp kalkmak

1. cold (as opposed to hot). 2. cold weather, the cold. 3. cold, frosty, unfriendly. 4. (sexually) frigid. - algınlığı path. cold, common cold. - almak to catch cold. -lar bastırmak for the weather to turn cold suddenly. - damga embossed stamp. - davranmak /a/ to behave coldly (towards). - düşmek/kaçmak to fall flat, go over like a ton of bricks. - hava deposu cold-storage depot, cold store. - hava vagonu railway refrigerator car, Brit. refrigerator van. - ısırması chilblains, perniosis. - neva/nevale cold and unapproachable person, cold fish. - renkler cool colors. -la sağaltım cryotherapy. - savaş/ harp cold war. - yakmak /ı/, - vurmak /a/ for the cold to injure (a plant).

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озвонч. -ğı

1) нога́, но́ги; ла́па ( животного) ла́пка ( насекомого)

2) но́жка; подпо́рка, опо́ра, сто́йка, сва́я

3) прито́к реки́

4) водоотво́дный кана́л; рука́в, свя́зыва́ющий два водоёма

5) шаг

6) ступе́нька

7) уст. фут, каде́м (мера длины, = 30,5 см)

8) ри́фма ( в фольклоре)

••

- ayakta

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1) рука́, ру́ки

2) ру́чка

3) ход ( в некоторых играх)

4) счётное слово раз

••

- elde

- elde mi?

- elden

- eliyle

- el açmak

- eli kulağında

- elinden kurtulmak

1) чужо́й, чужа́к

2) страна́, край

3) наро́д, населе́ние

4) пле́мя

••

- ele güne rezil olmak

1) вари́ться, жа́риться, пе́чься

2) обжига́ться (о кирпичах, глиняной посуде)

3) преть, подпрева́ть

4) поспева́ть, созрева́ть ( о плодах)

5) разг. приобрета́ть о́пыт / зна́ние (в каком-л. деле)

6) перен. испы́тывать невыноси́мую жару́, сгора́ть от жары́

••

- pişmiş armut gibi birinin eline düşmek

1) ве́рхняя часть, верх (чего-л.)

2) пове́рхность

3) оде́жда

4) разг. ста́рший по слу́жбе, нача́льник

5) изли́шек, оста́ток; сда́ча

1) ве́рхний

- üst taraf

2) ста́рший (по званию, должности, служебному положению)

- üstünden

••

- üstünden akmak

su <- yu> s

1) Wasser nt

ağır \su chem schweres Wasser

sıcak/soğuk \su heißes/kaltes Wasser

\suya düşmek (a. fig) ins Wasser fallen

\suya göstermek unters Wasser halten

2) (domates \suyu) Saft m

3) \su gibi fließend; ( çok ıslak) klatschnass

\su gibi okumak fließend lesen

bir şeyi \su gibi bilmek etw wie am Schnürchen können

şarap \su gibi aktı [o akardı] der Wein floss in Strömen

4) \su toplamak Blasen bilden

birinin eline \su dökemez olmak ( fig) jdm nicht das Wasser reichen können

\suya götürüp susuz getirir olmak ( fam) mit allen Wassern gewaschen sein

\suyu görmeden paçaları sıvama ( prov) man soll den Tag nicht vor dem Abend loben

\suyu görmeden paçaları sıvamak ( fig) o ( fam) ungelegte Eier begackern, über ungelegte Eier gackern

"1. to be cooked. 2. (for ceramics, bricks, pottery) to be fired; (for metal) to be heat-treated. 3. to mature, ripen. 4. to acquire experience; to become experienced. 5. (for a part of one´s body) to become covered with a rash. 6. (for a job) to be ready to be undertaken (after a lot of preparatory planning and discussion). pişmiş armut gibi eline düşmek /ın/ (for something good) to come one´s way without one´s lifting a finger, fall into one´s lap. pişmiş aşa (soğuk) su katmak to spoil something that´s just been completed or is on the verge of being completed. pişmiş kelle gibi sırıtmak to grin inanely."

"1. heart. 2. courage, stoutheartedness, guts. 3. pity, compassion. 4. heart, heartstrings, emotions. 5. prov. stomach, belly. -ten very sincerely, from the heart, from the bottom of one´s heart. -ler acısı heartbreaking, heart-rending. -i ağzına gelmek for one´s heart to leap into one´s mouth/miss a beat/skip a beat. -i atmak 1. for one´s heart to beat. 2. for one´s heart to pound with excitement. -i bayılmak to be very hungry, be caving in. -i cız etmek/cızlamak to be suddenly overwhelmed by a flood of pity or compassion. - çarpıntısı 1. palpitation of the heart. 2. agitation, anxiety. -i çarpmak 1. for one´s heart to palpitate. 2. for one´s heart to pound with excitement. -i dar impatient; restive, fidgety. -i dayanmamak /a/ to be unable to bear, be unable to stand. -i delik troubled. -ine dert olmak /ın/ (for something) to be a source of pain and regret for (someone). -i dolu (someone) whose heart is full of bitterness over an old insult or wrong. -i ezilmek 1. to be very moved, for one´s heart to be wrenched. 2. to be very hungry, be caving in. -i ferahlamak to feel relieved, breathe easily, breathe freely. -i geniş carefree, happy-go-lucky, easygoing. -i hop etmek/hoplamak for one´s heart to miss a beat, for one´s heart to leap into one´s mouth; (for someone) to get a fright, have a fright. -ine inmek 1. (for a great sadness) to kill someone, deal someone a mortal blow. 2. to die then and there. 3. (for a sad event) to make someone suffer grievously, hit someone very hard. -ine işlemek /ın/ to wound or hurt (someone) deeply, cut (someone) to the quick. -i kabarmak 1. to feel sick at one´s stomach, feel nauseated. 2. for one´s heart to feel heavy; (for someone) to feel a tightness in one´s chest (owing to extreme sadness or suffering). -i kaldıramamak /ı/ to be unable to stand, be unable to bear (something). -ini kaldırmak /ın/ to make (one´s) heart miss a beat, give (one) a sudden fright. -i kalkmak to get excited or agitated, for one´s heart to begin to pound with excitement or agitation. -i kan ağlamak to be deeply grieved. -ine kar yağmak /ın/ to feel pangs of jealousy or envy. - karası 1. regret felt for a crime or misdeed one has committed. 2. crime or misdeed. -i kararmak to be beset by a feeling of pessimism or hopelessness, lose heart. -i katı hardhearted. -i katılmak for one´s heart to feel so tight that one can´t breathe easily (after weeping). - katılığı hardness of heart, hard-heartedness. -i kopmak to be stricken with a sudden, very sharp pain. -ine oturmak /ın/ 1. to plunge (someone) into deep sadness. 2. to affect one deeply, work its way into one. -i oynamak for one´s heart to miss a beat, for one´s heart to leap into one´s mouth; (for someone) to get a fright, have a fright. -i parçalanmak/parça parça olmak for one´s heart to be wrenched (upon seeing something sad). -i pek 1. hardhearted. 2. fearless, stouthearted. -ini pek tutmak to be brave, keep up one´s courage. -i rahatlamak to feel relieved, breathe easily, breathe freely. - Selanik /da/ coward, chicken: Onda yürek Selanik! He´s a chicken!/He´s chicken-livered! -i serinlemek to feel a bit less sad. -i sıkılmak to feel depressed or bored. -i sızlamak to be very moved (by a pathetic sight). -ine (soğuk) su serpilmek to alleviate (one´s) sadness, anxiety, or depression; to make (one) feel better, lighten or gladden (one´s) heart. -i şişmek to feel very weary, bored, or depressed (after having endured something for a long time). -i tükenmek/- tüketmek to wear oneself out (trying to explain something). - vermek /a/ to give (someone) courage, embolden. -i yağ bağlamak to feel very pleased (about), feel as pleased as Punch (about). -inin yağı erimek to be very sad or upset. -i yanık 1. (someone) whose heart is heavy with sorrow or anguish. 2. (someone) who´s been smitten by a disaster or calamity. -i yanmak/-ine od düşmek 1. to be deeply grieved, feel deep grief. 2. to feel very sorry. 3. to be smi

",-tü 1. upper surface, top: Kütüğün üstüne oturdu. She sat down on the log. 2. space over or above: Üstümde ay parlıyordu. The moon was shining above me. 3. clothes: Üstünü kirletme ha! Don´t get your clothes dirty, you hear? 4. (a) superior, (a) boss. 5. remainder, rest (of an amount of money). 6. top, upper: en üst kat topmost floor. yokuşun üst yanında on the upper part of the slope. 7. at or about (a certain time): öğle üstü in the early afternoon/ at noon. -te above; on top. -ten 1. from the top, from above. 2. superficially. -ünde/üzerinde /ın/ 1. on, on top of. 2. above, over. 3. on; overlooking or looking out on: cadde üstünde on a main street. Boğaz´ın üstünde overlooking the Bosphorus. 4. more than; over: Ahmet artık kırkın üstünde olmalı. Ahmet must be over forty by now. 5. on, about (a matter, a subject): Bunun üstünde anlaşmalıyız. We ought to come to an agreement about this. 6. on (someone´s consciousness): Onun üstünde büyük bir etki yaptı. It made a big impression on him. 7. on, with: Üstünde para yok mu? Don´t you have any money on you? -üne/üzerine 1. on, on top of: Elbisesinin üstüne sürdü. She rubbed it on her dress. 2. on, on the subject of, dealing with: Kırım Savaşı üstüne bir tez hazırlıyor. She´s preparing a thesis on the Crimean War. 3. on top of, right after: Baklavanın üstüne işkembe çorbası içilir mi? Does one have tripe soup right after one´s eaten baklava? 4. upon (one´s honor, one´s good name): şerefim üstüne upon my honor. 5. better than, superior to: Kendi dalında Ali´nin üstüne yok. Ali´s tops in his field. Senin üstüne yok, vallahi! By George, you take the cake! 6. on (someone´s) account: Rahmi, biraları benim üstüme yaz! Put the beers on my account, Rahmi! -ü açık open at the top. -ünüze/üzerinize afiyet/şifalar/sağlık! May you stay in good health! (said while talking about an illness). -ünden akmak to be plainly evident. -üne/üzerine almak /ı/ 1. to take the responsibility of (doing something), take (something) upon oneself. 2. to take (a remark, an action) as being directed against oneself. -ünden/üzerinden atmak /ı/ to refuse to accept responsibility for. -üne/üzerine atmak /ı, ın/ to impute (a misdeed or crime) to (someone). -üne/üzerine basmak to hit the nail on the head. - baş clothes. -ü başı dökülmek for (one´s) clothes to be in tatters. -üne başına etmek/yapmak 1. /ın/ to curse violently at, give (someone) down the country, give (someone) what for. 2. to defecate in one´s underpants. - başa geçmek to sit with the bigwigs (in a meeting). -üne bırakmak /ı, ın/ to leave (something) for (someone else) to do, leave (someone) with the job of. -üne/üzerine bir bardak (soğuk) su içmek /ın/ colloq. to give up all hope of getting (something that one has lent) back, kiss (something) goodbye. - çıkmak/gelmek to win. -e çıkmak (for someone who´s at fault) to succeed in shifting the blame onto someone else. -ünden/üzerinden dökülmek (for a garment) to be far too big for, swallow (someone). - dudak upper lip. -ünde/üzerinde durmak /ın/ to give (a matter) a lot of thought, spend a lot of time thinking about (a matter); to give (a matter) a lot of attention; to dwell on (a matter). -üne/üzerine düşmek /ın/ 1. to fuss over, make a fuss over, shower attention on (someone). 2. to bother, pester. 3. to throw oneself into (a job), work hard at (a job). -üne/üzerine evlenmek /ın/ to marry again when one already has (someone) as a wife. -üne/üzerine geçirmek/geçirtmek /ı/ 1. to have (a piece of property) registered in one´s own name. 2. to have (an adopted child) registered under one´s own surname, cause (an adopted child) to bear one´s own surname. -ünden geçmek /ın/ slang 1. to *screw, have sex with. 2. to rape. -ünden (... zaman) geçmek (for an amount of time) to pass, elapse (after an event). -üne/üzerine gelmek /ın/ 1. (for someone) to turn up or appear right when (something is being done or discussed). 2. to walk towards (someone) intending (or as if he intends) t